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Jutte (1)

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One arresting implement which became standard for nearly all levels was the jutte or iron truncheon. In time, the jutte also served as a badge of office carried by all levels of police officers. The jutte could parry the slash of a razor-sharp sword and aid in disarming a suspect without the danger of inflicting any serious injuries.

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J-1

This Edo-period jutte is signed Sui Shin Shi Masahide. It is circa 1850 - 1870, with same on the tsuka and a round and tapered russet iron boshin. The kagi is attached to the boshin with a forged iron pin and reinforced with a heavy iron collar.


J-2 This Edo-period jutte with brass decorated tsuka has a polished steel round tapered boshin and round kagi. The kagi is attached to the boshin with a forged steel pin.

J-3

This is a very heavy jutte made from a matchlock rifle barrel and signed Kunitomo. It has same on the tsuka and a six-sided boshin. It was probably carried by a doshin or samurai patrolman in the area of Sendai, a city north of Tokyo in Miyagi prefecture. The touch-off hole underneath the kagi indicates this jutte also functioned as a teppo or firearm, most likely for signaling or to startle opponents. The charge was most probably lit with a slow-burning fuse or a tobacco pipe. The kagi is attached to the boshin with a forged iron pin.


J-4 This Edo-period jutte has a decorated brass covered tsuka, a russet iron round tapered boshin, and a round kagi. The kagi is attached to the boshin with a forged metal pin.

J-5 This is a small Edo-period russet iron jutte with same on the tsuka and a round tapered boshin. The kagi is attached to the boshin with a forged iron pin and collar.

J-6

This is an Edo-period jutte, signed Masumune, circa 1850 - 1870, with dyed black same on the tsuka. It has a six-sided boshin and was probably carried by a doshin or samurai patrolman. The kagi is attached to the boshin with a forged iron pin.


J-7

This is a late Edo-period jutte decorated with brass and silver. The tsuka is covered in lacquered same. This jutte was probably carried by an aratame (official inspector) primarily for identification and as a symbol of office. However, a sharp blade of forged steel is hidden in the hollow round boshin.


J-8 This is a late Edo-period jutte, most likely from the mid-Bakamatsu period (1853-1868) as indicated by the brass fittings. This very decorative jutte was probably carried by an aratame (official inspector) primarily for identification and as a symbol of office. The tsuka and kagi are intricately engraved in great detail for decoration. The round boshin is plain.

J-9 This Edo-period jutte has a round tapered boshin and very simple kagi. It was most likely carried by a goyoukiki or other low-ranking police officer. The tsuka is wrapped with cord.

J-10 This late Edo-period or early Meiji-era basic jutte has a square shaped and tapered boshin and casted kagi. It was most likely carried by a goyoukiki or other low-ranking police officer. There is same wrappped around the tsuka with an original rough hemp torinawa (arresting rope) attached to the kan.

J-11

This basic jutte is made from a solid piece of russet iron. It has a solid six-sided boshin and a flat chiseled kagi. The tsuka is bound with a hand-stitched fabric. A late Edo-period to early Meiji-era jutte, it is signed by the smith, Kiyotsugu.


J-12 This late Edo-period or early Meiji-era jutte has a round boshin and very simple flat kagi. It was most likely carried by a goyoukiki or other low-ranking police officer. The tsuka is wrapped with leather decorated with colored symbols.

J-13 This late Edo-period or early Meiji-era jutte has a round boshin and very simple flat kagi. It was most likely carried by a goyoukiki or other low-ranking police officer. The tsuka is wrapped with cord.

J-14 This late Edo-period or early Meiji-era jutte has a brass pommel, swivel-mounted kan, and shaft collar. The tsuka is wrapped in oiled hemp cord or rope patterned iron wire. It has a round tapered boshin made of russet iron and round kagi.

J-15

This is an early-Edo-period jutte with same on the tsuka and unusual crescent-shaped double kagi on opposite sides of the long thin and round tapered forged iron boshin. The decorative jutte was likely used both as a symbol of office and for disarming criminals. Thus, this jutte was probably carried by a high-ranking official both as an arresting implement and for purposes of identification.


J-16

This early Edo-period jutte with brass tsuka is decorated with an inlaid silver hoju-dama (flaming jewel) and engraved esoteric symbols. The rather small jutte with a round tapered boshin was likely carried in a special silk bag tucked inside the lapels of a kimono worn by a samurai police officer.


J-17

This early Edo-period jutte with brass tsuka is decorated with an inlaid silver rat and engraved esoteric symbols. The rather small jutte with a round tapered boshin was likely carried in a special silk bag tucked inside the lapels of a kimono worn by a samurai police officer.


J-18

This is an early Edo-period jutte with same on the tsuka and unusual tsuba and kagi combination. In addition to the other decorations, there appears to be a mon stamped into the metal on the six-sided boshin at the kikuza. The kagi is attached to the boshin with an iron pin and reinforced with a thin iron collar. The decorative jutte was likely used both as a symbol of office and for disarming criminals. Thus, this jutte was probably carried by an high-ranking official both as an arresting implement and for purposes of identification.


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