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One arresting implement which
became standard for nearly all levels was the jutte or iron
truncheon. In time, the jutte also served as a badge of
office carried by all levels of police officers. The jutte
could parry the slash of a razor-sharp sword and aid in disarming
a suspect without the danger of inflicting any serious injuries.
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use the photographs or the text on this site without permission.
(Image use must include the statement: "Copyright © 2005.
Photograph by Don Cunningham.")
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| J-1 |
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This Edo-period
jutte is signed Sui Shin Shi Masahide. It is circa 1850 - 1870, with same on the
tsuka and a round and tapered russet iron boshin. The
kagi is attached to the boshin with a forged iron pin and reinforced with a heavy iron collar.
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| J-2 |
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This Edo-period
jutte with brass decorated tsuka has a polished steel round tapered
boshin and round kagi. The kagi is attached to the
boshin with a forged steel pin. |
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| J-3 |

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This is a very heavy
jutte made from a matchlock rifle barrel and signed Kunitomo. It has same on the
tsuka and a six-sided boshin. It was probably carried by a
doshin or samurai patrolman in the area of Sendai, a city north of Tokyo in Miyagi prefecture. The touch-off hole underneath
the kagi indicates this jutte also functioned as a teppo or firearm, most likely for signaling or to startle opponents. The charge was most probably lit with a slow-burning fuse or a tobacco pipe. The
kagi is attached to the boshin with a forged iron pin.
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| J-4 |
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This Edo-period
jutte has a decorated brass covered tsuka, a russet iron round tapered
boshin, and a round kagi. The kagi is attached to the
boshin with a forged metal pin. |
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| J-5 |
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This is a small Edo-period russet iron
jutte with same on the tsuka and a round tapered
boshin. The kagi is attached to the boshin with a forged iron pin and collar. |
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| J-6 |
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This is an Edo-period jutte, signed Masumune, circa 1850
- 1870, with dyed black same on the tsuka. It has a six-sided
boshin and was probably carried by a doshin or samurai patrolman. The
kagi is attached to the boshin with a forged iron pin.
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| J-7 |
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This is a late Edo-period
jutte decorated with brass and silver. The tsuka is covered in lacquered
same. This jutte was probably carried by an aratame (official inspector) primarily for identification and as a symbol of office. However, a sharp blade of forged steel is hidden in the hollow round
boshin.
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| J-8 |
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This is a late Edo-period
jutte, most likely from the mid-Bakamatsu period (1853-1868) as indicated by the brass fittings. This very decorative
jutte was probably carried by an aratame (official inspector) primarily for identification and as a symbol of office. The
tsuka and kagi are intricately engraved in great detail for decoration. The round
boshin is plain. |
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| J-9 |
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This Edo-period
jutte has a round tapered boshin and very simple kagi. It was most likely carried by a
goyoukiki or other low-ranking police officer. The tsuka is wrapped with cord. |
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| J-10 |
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This late Edo-period or early Meiji-era basic
jutte has a square shaped and tapered boshin and casted
kagi. It was most likely carried by a goyoukiki or other low-ranking police officer. There is
same wrappped around the tsuka with an original rough hemp
torinawa (arresting rope) attached to the kan. |
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| J-11 |
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This basic
jutte is made from a solid piece of russet iron. It has a solid six-sided
boshin and a flat chiseled kagi. The tsuka is bound with a hand-stitched fabric. A late Edo-period to early Meiji-era
jutte, it is signed by the smith, Kiyotsugu.
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| J-12 |
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This late Edo-period or early Meiji-era
jutte has a round boshin and very simple flat kagi. It was most likely carried by a
goyoukiki or other low-ranking police officer. The tsuka is wrapped with leather decorated with colored symbols. |
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| J-13 |
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This late Edo-period or early Meiji-era
jutte has a round boshin and very simple flat kagi. It was most likely carried by a
goyoukiki or other low-ranking police officer. The tsuka is wrapped with cord. |
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| J-14 |
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This late Edo-period or early Meiji-era
jutte has a brass pommel, swivel-mounted kan, and shaft collar. The
tsuka is wrapped in oiled hemp cord or rope patterned iron wire. It has a round tapered
boshin made of russet iron and round kagi. |
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| J-15 |

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This is an early-Edo-period
jutte with same on the tsuka and unusual crescent-shaped double
kagi on opposite sides of the long thin and round tapered forged iron
boshin. The decorative jutte was likely used both as a symbol of office and for disarming criminals. Thus, this
jutte was probably carried by a high-ranking official both as an arresting implement and for purposes of identification.
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| J-16 |
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This early Edo-period
jutte with brass tsuka is decorated with an inlaid silver
hoju-dama (flaming jewel) and engraved esoteric symbols. The rather small
jutte with a round tapered boshin was likely carried in a special silk bag tucked inside the lapels of a
kimono worn by a samurai police officer.
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| J-17 |
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This early Edo-period
jutte with brass tsuka is decorated with an inlaid silver rat and engraved esoteric symbols. The rather small
jutte with a round tapered boshin was likely carried in a special silk bag tucked inside the lapels of a
kimono worn by a samurai police officer.
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